RYERSON UNIVERSITY
Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering
ELE 635 - Communication Systems- Spring 2015
Course Information (http://www.ee.ryerson.ca/~fernando/ELE635/)


Prerequisites: Completion of all required second year courses, ELE532 and MTH514.

Announcements: Students are advised to check regularly the announcements.

Course Material: Click here to access Course notes and Presentations. Click here to access Lab Instructions

Course Description:

This course provides a comprehensive introduction to basic principles of communication theory with emphasis on analog modulation systems. The course topics include: basics of signals and systems, amplitude, phase and frequency modulation, modulated waveform generation and detection techniques, effects of noise in analog communication systems and frequency division multiplexing.

All course related information, announcements and material such as course notes, lab instructions, handouts are available from the website http://www.ee.ryerson.ca/~fernando/ELE635/ . The administration of this course will be in accordance with the terms, conditions, regulations and policies contained in the Ryerson 2014/2015 Calendar and the most recent edition of the Student Handbook published by the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering. Please refer to the “Important Notes” section at the end of this document for further information.

 

The course is fairly mathematical and students should have a good grasp of complex numbers, complex functions, various transform techniques, probability theory, and random processes. Also knowledge on basic calculus, linear algebra (vectors, arrays), continuous-time signals and systems, input/output transfer functions, sinusoidal steady-state response and Fourier analysis is expected. A good knowledge of Matlab software is essential.

It is the student’s responsibility to regularly check the course website http://www.ee.ryerson.ca/~fernando/ELE635/ for updates and announcements and all course-related information. 


Instructors

Name

 Office

 Ext.

 Email

Couseling Hours

Dr. Xavier Fernando

 ENG437

 6077

fernando@ee.ryerson.ca

  1-2 pm Wednesdays

Graduate Assistants (GAs)

Name

Office Hours

Email

Pooya Sobhe Bidari

1 - 2 PM, Wednesdays

pooya.sobhebidari@ryerson.ca

Nour El Din ElMadany

1 - 2 PM, Mondays

noureldin.elmadany@ryerson.ca

Lecture/Lab Hours/Rooms: Lectures at ENG 101, Monday and Wednesdays 9.00 AM to 12.00 Noon. Labs will be held in ENG311. Refer to your time-table for more details.


Tentative Lecture/Lab Schedule

Week

Date
(week of)

 Lecture

Lab

1

May 11

Intro. to Communication Systems /
Review of Signals and Systems, Chapter 2

No Lab

1

May 13 

Analysis and Transmission of Signals, Chapter 3, Sections 1-3

No Lab

2

May 20

Analysis and Transmission of Signals, Chapter 3, Sections 4-8

No Lab

3

May 25

Amplitude Modulation  (AM), Chapter 4, Sections 1-3

Expt. 1

3

May 27

AM (contd.), Chapter 4, Sections 4-6

Expt. 1

3

June 01

AM (contd.), Chapter 4, Setions 7-8

No Lab

4

June 03

Mid-Term Exam

No Lab

4

June 08 

Phase-Locked Loop and Applications, Chapter 4, Section 8

Expt. 2

5

June 10

Angle Modulation, Chapter 5, Sections 1-3

Expt. 2

5

June 15

Angle Modulation (contd.), Chapter 5, Sections 4-5 

Expt. 3

6

June 17

Angle Modulation (contd.), Chapter 5, Sections 6-7

Expt. 3

6

June 22

Random Process and Effects of Noise, Chapter 9, Sections 1-9

Expt. 4

7

June 24

Effects of Noise, Chapter 10, Sections 1-4

Expt. 4

 

Course Outline

Introduction, Representation of Signals and Systems (Chapter 3, Sections: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6): Basic elements of communication systems, Signal representation in time and frequency domain, Concepts of filtering, bandwidth, distortionless transmission.
Amplitude Modulation (Chapter 4, Sections: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8; Chapter 5, Section: 6): Suppressed carrier modulation, large carrier modulation, vestigial sideband modulation, single-sideband modulation, superheterodyne receiver structure, comparison of AM systems, frequency division multiplexing. Amplitude Modulation: Suppressed carrier modulation, large carrier modulation, vestigial sideband modulation, single-sideband modulation, superheterodyne receiver structure, comparison of AM systems, frequency division multiplexing, carrier acquisition.
Angle Modulation (Chapter 5, Sections 1, 2, 3, 4, 7; Chapter 4, Section 8): Frequency modulation (FM) and phase modulation (PM), narrowband FM, wideband FM, average power in angle modulated waveforms, generation of wideband FM, demodulation of FM signals.
Random Process and Power Spectrum (Chapter 9, Sections: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 9): Transmission of a random process through as linear system, energy and power spectral density functions, Gaussian process, correlation functions, narrow-band noise.
Effects of Noise in Communication systems (Chapter 10, Sections: 1, 2, 3, 4): Receiver model, noise in DSB-SC receivers, noise in SSB receivers, noise in FM receivers, pre-emphasis and de-emphasis in FM, propagation effects, threshold effect in FM.


Text Book and Notes

Other References


Course Evaluation

Laboratory Components  (25%)

Lab Performance

20 %

There are four labs. Marks are based on attendance, pre- and post-labs, participation and completion.

Formal Report

 5%

 

Theoretical Components (75%)

Mid-Term Exam

30%

The mid-term test is held during the lecture period and it is closed-book with only a non-programmable calculator allowed. Date is on Wednesday, June 3, 10 am - 12 noon.

Final Exam

45%

Final exam is 3-hour in duration. It is a closed book exam with only a non-programmable calculator allowed.

 

Note: In order to achieve a passing grade in the course, the student must pass both the theoretical and  the laboratory components. All the required reports will be assessed not only on their technical or academic merit, but also on the communication skills of the author as exhibited through the reports.


Experiments
Experiment 1: Spectral Analysis: This experiment investigates the frequency spectra of different signal waveforms and verifies basic properties of Fourier transform, applies spectral analysis to demonstrate system linearity.
Experiments 2: Amplitude Modulation: These experiments generate an amplitude-modulated (AM) signal with an adjustable modulation factor using the multiplier circuit, and examine both time and frequency domain displays of an AM signal. The experiments also demonstrate envelope and coherent detection of AM signals.
Experiments 3: Frequency Modulation: These experiments generate a frequency-modulated (FM) signal and examine its time-and frequency-domain characteristics. The experiments demonstrate general properties of frequency-modulated (FM) signals and investigates the use of PLL as an FM detector.
Experiments 4: AM and FM receiver implementations using Software Defined Radio: In this experiment you will use Software Defined Radio (SDR) implemented using Ettus Research USRP N210 and Simulink to receive and demodulate an AM signal. In the second part of the experiment you will use the same setup to receive and demodulate FM broadcast signals.


Assignments

There are six assignments, which include problems selected from the course reference text. These questions and their respective solutions are available from the course home page on BlackBoard. These assignments will neither be collected nor graded; they are provided only as a study guide. You are strongly recommended to attempt to solve the assignment problems on your own without looking at the solutions first. If you have any question about an assignment problem or its respective solution, please consult the course instructor or the teaching assistant during their consulting hours. Click here for the Assignment and solutions



This course web page is maintained by the instructor of ELE635